SARBLOH 论文提出感知而非规划主导 ARC-AGI-3 交互推理
Transforming Integer Grids to Spatial Intuition: Perception, Not Planning, Governs ARC-AGI-3
AI 导读
作者提出开源智能体 SARBLOH,核心是零参数、O(HW) 且每帧 35 ms 的感知引擎,将整数网格转为物体清单、几何简报与标注画布,配合 code-as-action 运行时书写算法假设而非底层动作。
正文 · 原文
Abstract:Sample-efficient fluid intelligence requires agents that rapidly form working models of unfamiliar interactive environments. ARC-AGI-3 tests this across uninstructed visual games scored by Relative Human Action Efficiency, which penalizes exploratory waste quadratically. When frontier models read raw integer grids, serialization destroys spatial topology, and they spend hundreds of actions rediscovering basic boundaries and symmetries. We introduce SARBLOH, an open-weight agent built on the premise that spatial perception, not planning capacity, governs interactive reasoning on ARC-AGI-3. A zero-parameter O(HW) perception engine turns each frame, in 35 ms, into an object inventory with bipartite temporal tracking, a geometric briefing that separates proven invariants from affordance hypotheses, and an annotated canvas. Paired with a code-as-action runtime, the agent writes algorithmic hypotheses instead of low-level moves. Across eight presentations, grounded perception raises the rubric score from 3/28 to 25/28 points while cutting token use by 89.4%. On 23 held-out games, geometric invariants generalize with 100% accuracy, while single-frame affordance guesses fall to 6-50%, so active verification probes remain necessary. On the public set, Run A (briefing off) solved 143 of 183 levels in 8.2 hours at 59.4% single-pass efficiency; Run B (briefing on) reached 63.5%. Within the nine-hour budget on one Kaggle RTX PRO 6000 GPU, SARBLOH scored 16.53 on the hidden Kaggle evaluation, 13.7x the first Milestone winner.
| Comments: | 24 pages, 17 figures, 8 tables. Submitted to the ARC Prize 2026 paper track. Code: this https URL |
| Subjects: | Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2611.06793 [cs.LG] |
| (or arXiv:2611.06793v1 [cs.LG] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2611.06793 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) |
Submission history
From: Harsidak Singh Banwait [view email]
[v1]
Wed, 4 Nov 2026 17:11:04 UTC (1,338 KB)
来源:arXiv cs.AI · arxiv.org