arXiv cs.AI· Kidus Zewde, Simiao Ren, Xingyu Shen, Jiaqi Wu, Yuchen Zhou, Tommy Duong, Zikang Zhang, Ethan Traister, Kewen Xie·· 4 小时前AI 评分47
GPT-Image-2 野生数据集：OpenAI 图像模型部署首周 Twitter 自报 AI 生成图像数据集
GPT-Image-2 in the Wild: A Twitter Dataset of Self-Reported AI-Generated Images from the First Week of Deployment
AI 导读
研究者发布首个 GPT-image-2 图像数据集，从 OpenAI 4 月 21 日发布该模型后的六天窗口内，通过 Twitter API v2、多语言文本启发式和“Made with AI”徽章验证，从 27,662 条记录中筛选出 10,217 张确认图像。
正文 · 原文
Abstract:The release of GPT-image-2 by OpenAI marks a watershed moment in AI-generated imagery: the boundary between photographic reality and synthetic content has never been more difficult to discern. We introduce the GPT-Image-2 Twitter Dataset, the first published dataset of GPT-image-2 generated images, sourced from publicly available Twitter/X posts in the immediate aftermath of the model's April 21, 2026 release. Leveraging the Twitter API v2 and a multi-stage curation pipeline spanning multilingual text heuristics (English, Japanese, and Chinese), browser-automated Twitter "Made with AI" badge verification, and model name variant matching, we curate 10,217 confirmed GPT-image-2 images from 27,662 collected records over a six-day window.
We characterize the dataset across four analyses: CLIP-based zero-shot subject taxonomy, OCR text legibility (82.0% of images contain detectable text), face detection (59.2% of images, 22,583 total faces), and semantic clustering (137 CLIP ViT-L/14 clusters).
A key negative result is that C2PA content credentials are systematically stripped by Twitter's CDN on upload, rendering cryptographic provenance verification infeasible for social-media-sourced AI images. The dataset and all curation code are released publicly.
| Comments: | 11 pages; GPT-image-2 social media dataset; Twitter API collection and multilingual curation; C2PA watermark stripping on platform upload; browser-automated AI badge verification; CLIP semantic clustering; AI-generated image provenance and attribution |
| Subjects: | Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2604.25370 [cs.CV] |
| (or arXiv:2604.25370v3 [cs.CV] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.25370 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite |
Submission history
From: Simiao Ren [view email]
[v1]
Tue, 28 Apr 2026 08:35:51 UTC (10,254 KB)
[v2]
Tue, 5 May 2026 22:21:25 UTC (10,254 KB)
[v3]
Sun, 25 Oct 2026 01:57:08 UTC (10,151 KB)
来源：arXiv cs.AI · arxiv.org