人机交互与心理三元组:认知、行为与情绪影响的多领域综述
Human-AI Interactions and the Psychological Triad: A Multi-Domain Survey of Cognitive, Behavioral, and Emotional Impacts
AI 导读
一篇 arXiv 综述论文提出基于心理三元组(认知、行为、情绪)的概念框架,系统梳理人机交互的最新研究。研究发现 AI 能增强记忆、创造力和参与度,但同时带来批判性思维减弱、技能退化和焦虑加剧等系统性风险,情感层面则存在依赖与不当依恋等问题。作者据此提出 TRIAD 递归模型,由评估、执行与调节构成,呼吁负责任、情境感知的 AI 整合。
正文 · 原文
Abstract:As human-AI interactions increasingly reshape social and research landscapes, the risks of overreliance, cognitive offloading, and the nuanced degradation of human agency have become more apparent. This paper addresses these challenges by introducing a novel conceptual framework based on the psychological triad: cognition, behavior, and emotion. Through a comprehensive survey of recent research, we observe that while AI can substantially enhance outcomes such as memory, creativity, and engagement, it simultaneously introduces systemic risks, including diminished critical thinking, skill erosion, and increased anxiety. Emotional outcomes are shown to be similarly mixed, with AI systems offering support and stress reduction while raising critical concerns regarding dependency, inappropriate attachments, and ethical oversight. By synthesizing these findings into the TRIAD model, a recursive framework of appraisal, execution, and regulation, this paper moves beyond isolated metrics toward a systems-level understanding of how AI shapes cognitive depth, behavioral patterns, and emotional development over time. The proposed model underscores the need for responsible, context-aware AI integration and establishes a grounded evaluation framework capable of capturing the complex, human-centered trade-offs inherent in modern technological advancement.
| Comments: | v2: updated version as submitted to Computers in Human Behavior Reports |
| Subjects: | Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Computers and Society (cs.CY) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2510.17753 [cs.HC] |
| (or arXiv:2510.17753v3 [cs.HC] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2510.17753 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite |
Submission history
From: Omar Al-Refai [view email]
[v1]
Mon, 20 Oct 2025 17:06:46 UTC (434 KB)
[v2]
Tue, 21 Oct 2025 02:16:50 UTC (631 KB)
[v3]
Thu, 22 Oct 2026 22:15:38 UTC (5,096 KB)
来源:arXiv cs.AI · arxiv.org