arXiv cs.AI· Tingting Xiang, Weihan Jiang, Hrishitva Patel, Haiqi Shen, Tianzhi He, Kyrie Zhou·· 3 小时前AI 评分21
让智能家居适配自闭症儿童：家庭劳动与受监督的独立
Making Smart Homes Fit for Autistic Children: Family Work and Monitored Independence
AI 导读
一项基于五份照护者访谈及小红书、微博帖子等多源定性研究发现，家庭通过调整智能家居的环境输出、提示词和交互渠道来支持自闭症儿童，而感官强度、沟通规则和不透明的运行状态则可能使同一技术成为障碍。研究提出关系适配、家庭劳动作为支持基础设施、受监督的独立三个概念，并给出可调节交互、可读且可恢复的失败、低负担配置和可协商的监控等设计启示。远程监控支持了条件性独立，但也带来安全、隐私与控制之间的张力。
正文 · 原文
Abstract:General-purpose smart-home technologies are increasingly present in family life, yet how they support or disrupt autistic children and families with autistic children remains underexamined. We conducted a multi-source qualitative study drawing on five caregiver interviews, Xiaohongshu (also known internationally as RedNote) posts explicitly situated in autism contexts, and contextual posts from Xiaohongshu and Weibo. We find that families create support for autistic children by adapting environmental outputs, prompts, and interaction channels, while sensory intensity, communicative rules, and opaque operating states can turn the same technologies into barriers. Support also depends on continuing family work, including translation, configuration, modification, maintenance, and boundary-setting. Remote monitoring enables conditional independence while generating tensions among safety, privacy, and control. We contribute three concepts, including relational fit, family work as support infrastructure, and monitored independence, for understanding accessible domestic technology. We derive design implications for adjustable interaction, legible and recoverable failure, lower-burden configuration, and negotiable monitoring.
| Subjects: | Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2610.38008 [cs.HC] |
| (or arXiv:2610.38008v1 [cs.HC] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.38008 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) |
Submission history
From: Kyrie Zhixuan Zhou [view email]
[v1]
Tue, 27 Oct 2026 21:58:36 UTC (652 KB)
来源：arXiv cs.AI · arxiv.org