Convex-SKM-Net:面向神经凸约束满足的低延迟块半空间修正方法
Convex-SKM-Net: Low-Latency Block Halfspace Corrections for Neural Convex Constraint Satisfaction
AI 导读
Convex-SKM-Net 是一种凸约束满足层,通过残差与(次)梯度 oracle 构造线性化半空间,并使用固定深度对偶投影梯度下降(dual PGD)求解最小位移块问题,无需约束特定投影器。
正文 · 原文
Abstract:Fast inference and strict constraint satisfaction are essential for learning-based decision-making. Existing methods often rely on constraint-specific projections or feasible-set parameterizations, while iterative repair can be costly. We introduce Convex-SKM-Net, a convex constraint-satisfaction layer that forms linearization halfspaces from residual and (sub)gradient oracles without constraint-specific inequality projectors. It applies fixed-depth dual projected-gradient descent (dual PGD) to minimum-displacement block problems using GPU-friendly matrix operations. We jointly learn the predictor and a positive-definite mobility, adapting the correction geometry to improve objective quality. We prove convergence of the outer iterates at fixed dual depth and linear convergence in distance under Slater's condition and bounded subgradients. All our test outputs on three second-order-cone model-predictive control (SOC-MPC) horizons and six power-system convex relaxations satisfy a $10^{-3}$ feasibility tolerance. Comparisons with the latest constraint-satisfaction methods show inference speedups of up to $144.3\times$ on SOC-MPC and $7.7\times$ on a convex quadratically constrained quadratic programming (QCQP) benchmark with joint training. On QCQP, the mean objective gap is $0.012\%$, with full test feasibility at $10^{-4}$. Learning mobility reduces the five-seed affine-task mean gap by $22.4\%$ and improves gaps in matched power-system comparisons.
| Subjects: | Machine Learning (cs.LG); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Optimization and Control (math.OC) |
| Cite as: | arXiv:2610.38197 [cs.LG] |
| (or arXiv:2610.38197v1 [cs.LG] for this version) | |
| https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2610.38197 arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration) |
Submission history
From: Haoyu Zhu [view email]
[v1]
Wed, 28 Oct 2026 02:45:00 UTC (236 KB)
来源:arXiv cs.AI · arxiv.org