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arXiv cs.AI· Bastien Dussard (LAAS-RIS, LAAS), Aur{\'e}lie Clodic (LAAS-IDEA, LAAS-RIS, LAAS), Guillaume Sarthou (LAAS-RIS, EPE UT, LAAS)·· 2 小时前AI 评分30

URDF2Ontology:面向机器人运动学的分类学无关神经符号化方法

Taxonomy-Agnostic Neurosymbolic Grounding of Robot Kinematics

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研究者提出 URDF2Ontology,一个自动化的分类学无关神经符号框架,将原始 URDF 文件转化为填充好的 OWL 本体。该框架利用大语言模型(LLM)做针对性语义推理,配合迭代式图清除机制防止上下文窗口饱和,并采用感知形态的双轨架构:自底向上的 Tree Track 处理分支装配、自顶向下的 Chain Track 处理串联肢体。

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Abstract:While symbolic reasoning for task allocation requires grounding a robot's physical capabilities, standard Unified Robot Description Format (URDF) files provide only low-level kinematics without the formal semantic context needed for reasoning. We present URDF2Ontology, an automated, taxonomy-agnostic neurosymbolic framework that transforms raw URDF files into populated, grounded OWL ontologies. It leverages a Large Language Model (LLM) for targeted semantic reasoning, coupled with an iterative sequential graph-purging mechanism to prevent context window saturation. To process complex kinematic structures, it employs a morphology-aware dual-track architecture featuring a bottom-up Tree Track for branching assemblies and a top-down Chain Track for serial limbs. Guided by neurosymbolic guardrails, the framework extracts functional sub-graphs and asserts populated ontologies aligned with arbitrary user-provided taxonomies. Empirical evaluation across a diverse fleet of heterogeneous robots demonstrates strong schema alignment, valid structural extraction, and a significant reduction in manual domain authoring overhead.
Subjects: Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI); Robotics (cs.RO)
Cite as: arXiv:2611.13850 [cs.AI]
  (or arXiv:2611.13850v1 [cs.AI] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2611.13850

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite (pending registration)

Journal reference: 4th AAAI Fall Symposium on Unifying Representations for Robot Application Development, Nov 2026, Arlington, VA, United States. pp.895-903

Submission history

From: Bastien Dussard [view email] [via CCSD proxy]
[v1] Tue, 10 Nov 2026 10:11:30 UTC (2,144 KB)

来源:arXiv cs.AI · arxiv.org