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arXiv cs.AI· Junjie Wang, Keyu Chen, Yulin Li, Bin Chen, Hengshuang Zhao, Xiaojuan Qi, Zhuotao Tian·· 4 小时前AI 评分37

DeCLIP:通过解耦学习增强 CLIP 开放词汇密集感知

Generalized Decoupled Learning for Enhancing Open-Vocabulary Dense Perception

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研究者提出 DeCLIP 框架,通过将 CLIP 的自注意力模块解耦为内容特征和上下文特征来增强开放词汇密集感知。上下文特征结合视觉基础模型(VFM)的语义关联与扩散模型的目标完整性线索进行蒸馏,内容特征则与图像裁剪表示对齐并由 VFM 区域相关性约束。该方法在 2D 检测与分割、3D 实例分割、视频实例分割和 6D 物体位姿估计等任务上均取得 SOTA 性能,代码已开源。

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Abstract:Dense visual perception tasks have been constrained by their reliance on predefined categories, limiting their applicability in real-world scenarios where visual concepts are unbounded. While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) like CLIP have shown promise in open-vocabulary tasks, their direct application to dense perception often leads to suboptimal performance due to limitations in local feature representation. In this work, we present our observation that CLIP's image tokens struggle to effectively aggregate information from spatially or semantically related regions, resulting in features that lack local discriminability and spatial consistency. To address this issue, we propose DeCLIP, a novel framework that enhances CLIP by decoupling the self-attention module to obtain ``content'' and ``context'' features respectively. \revise{The context features are enhanced by jointly distilling semantic correlations from Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) and object integrity cues from diffusion models, thereby enhancing spatial consistency. In parallel, the content features are aligned with image crop representations and constrained by region correlations from VFMs to improve local discriminability. Extensive experiments demonstrate that DeCLIP establishes a solid foundation for open-vocabulary dense perception, consistently achieving state-of-the-art performance across a broad spectrum of tasks, including 2D detection and segmentation, 3D instance segmentation, video instance segmentation, and 6D object pose estimation.} Code is available at this https URL
Comments: arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2505.04410
Subjects: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)
Cite as: arXiv:2508.11256 [cs.CV]
  (or arXiv:2508.11256v2 [cs.CV] for this version)
  https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2508.11256

arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Submission history

From: Junjie Wang [view email]
[v1] Fri, 15 Aug 2025 06:43:51 UTC (21,631 KB)
[v2] Sun, 25 Oct 2026 16:09:11 UTC (34,091 KB)

来源:arXiv cs.AI · arxiv.org